A podiatrist specialises in diagnosing and treating conditions of the lower limbs, including the feet, ankles, and knees. They conduct thorough physical exams, using diagnostic tests to identify issues that may affect mobility or function. Podiatrists treat patients of all ages and offer tailored care plans based on individual needs. During a consultation, they ask about your overall health, symptoms, footwear, and lifestyle activities that might impact your lower limbs. They often assess how you stand and walk, ensuring a comprehensive evaluation to provide the best care for improved mobility and comfort.

Podiatrists are equipped to treat a variety of musculoskeletal conditions affecting the lower limbs. Common issues include bunions, heel pain, ankle pain, knee pain, sprains, and fractures. They also manage toenail conditions such as ingrown toenails and fungal infections, as well as soft tissue problems like corns and warts. Additionally, podiatrists address inflammatory conditions, including gout, that impact foot health. For tailored advice, consulting a podiatrist can provide insights specific to individual needs.

You should see a podiatrist if you experience musculoskeletal issues such as pain or discomfort in your knees, lower legs, ankles, or feet, along with difficulty walking or injuries like sprains or fractures. Soft tissue concerns like corns, warts, or athlete’s foot also warrant attention, as do toenail issues such as recurring ingrown toenails, fungal infections, or trauma. Additionally, inflammatory conditions like gout that cause swelling or discomfort in your feet or ankles should be addressed by a podiatrist for proper care plan.

While podiatrists focus on non-invasive and conservative approaches, they are equipped to manage various soft tissue and nail-related surgical needs. These include minor surgeries such as the removal of corns, warts, and drainage of abscesses, often caused by infections from cuts or ingrown toenails. They also handle procedures like nail avulsion for ingrown toenails and draining subungual hematomas (blood under the toenail) caused by trauma. For complex bone or joint procedures, podiatrists may collaborate with other specialists to ensure optimal care.

Podiatrists offer a variety of non-invasive options tailored to each patient’s specific condition. For example, custom foot orthotics provide support to the heel and arch, redistributing pressure. In cases requiring more advanced care, both Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy (ESWT) and Extracorporeal Magnetotransduction Therapy (EMTT) are often used together to promote tissue healing and reduce pain. Additionally, physiotherapy exercises can improve flexibility and strength. For extra support, sports taping may be applied to reduce strain. Each approach is selected based on individual needs to ensure effective care.